Shark 50 Stitch Sewing Machine
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How To Cut Out Fabric Using Sewing Patterns 

Bias cut, folds, darts—using sewing patterns can be a frustrating and rewarding experience for any sewer, beginner or novice.  Paying attention to specifics is crucial, but with so many dos and don’ts on patterns, it can be nerve-wracking slicing into a piece of expensive fabric with sheers.  Taking time to go through pattern directions step by step can help ease the tension of sewing, along with some little extras to boot. 

Before digging into that fresh piece of fabric, measure and then measure again.  Measure twice cut once is an important phrase to abide by.  Always use measuring tape to get accurate measurements of the wearer of the garment, even if she “knows” what size she is.  Just like clothes at the store, not all pattern sizes are the same, so accuracy is key when deciding what size to cut out.  You should also measure the pattern itself, to make sure the size allows for seams and will fit right. 

After you’ve established the correct size, make sure your fabric is folded right side in, which is the side that will be seen when worn.  If you can’t tell which side is right and which is wrong, it probably won’t matter when it is finished anyway.  Once you’ve chosen the cutting layout on the pattern, circle it so you can easily find it later. 

Pin the fabric to the pattern securely with pins so it does not move while you cut it.  If the fabric is very slick, you may need to weight it down with a book or other object to keep it flat and still.  Likewise, make sure the surface you use to work on is clear of any objects that may tear or stain the fabric or pattern.  Be sure to pay attention to directions such as “on the fold” or “on the bias” or “facing up” as these tell you how the fabric should be placed on the pattern to ensure proper cutting. 

Use sharp sewing sheers to cut your fabric out and remember to use “big bites,” or long strokes of the blades.  The directions on patterns are there to help you and make your job easier, so as long as you follow them as closely as possible, your garments will fit correctly and your sewing technique will only get better.